Health :: science

HealthTwenty-five years ago, the great Athenian sophisticate Hippocrates believed that balance is health and that imbalance is the cause of all illness and pain. For more than three hundred years, this concept has been in disfavour. Now, clinical experiences with Phen/Fen suggest that Hippocrates was right. opus both phentermine and fenfluramine have been available since the mid-seventies, patients were generally reluctant to use them because of the always present fear of addiction. During many instances when people did try either one of these sunrise(prenominal) drugs, they could not tolerate the side effects. The pills in fact do work, because they trick the spirit into thinking that the stomach is full. But they also seem to affect the brain in other, less desirable ways. The thought process behind creating a superdrug such as Phen/Fen, was that by combining the twain medications, one could take favour of their different pharmacologic actions getting, in essence, better effe ctiveness while hopefully minimizing the mild side effects (Michael D. Myers. 1997). Despite the side effects that are lock up present, drug companies are making lots of money off of Phen/Fen. It is the second fastest growing drug in the country. In 1996, it earned about $191 one million million for its maker, Wyath-Ayerst (CNN. 1997). Obesity, poor nutrition, and inactivity are estimated to contribute to about 300,000 deaths a year (National Institution of Health. 1996), thus there is an increased demand for such pills as Phen/Fen. In this paper, I pass on discuss the two drugs that make up Phen/Fen, Fenfulramine and Phentermine, and discuss the side effects for each of the pills. I will introduce Serotonin and Dopamine, two of the brains neurotransmitters and the effect of Phen/Fen on them. I will also discuss who should and who shouldnt use this potentially dangerous diet. Finally, I will look at a case study from Michael D. Myers which makes some very important conclusions ab out the diet. Fenfluramine Fenfluramine was discovered at approximately the same time as its cousin, Phentermine. Fenfluramine has always been strongly associated with many side effects. The most prominent of its side effects is Primary Pulmonary Hypertension which is a vitality threatening complication (Michael D. Myers. 1997). An estimated 1 in 17,000 patients that are treated for longer than 3 months will develop this condition (New England Journal of Medicine. 1996). The symptoms may be swooning chest discomfort of development of an insidious feeling of shortness of breath (Abenhaim, L.

Barn Burning Essay -- essays papers

Barn importunate Barn Burning is a sad story because it very clearly shows the classical struggle between the let and the underprivileged classes. Time after time emotions of despair surface from both the protagonist and the antagonist involved in the story. This story outlines devil distinct protagonists and two distinct antagonists. The first two are Colonel Sartoris Snopes (Sarty) and his father Abner Snopes (Ab). Sarty is the protagonist surrounded by his father antagonism whereas Ab is the protagonist antagonized by the accessible structure and the struggle that is imposed on him and his family.The economic status of the main characters is poor, without hope of improving their condition, and at the mercy of a quasi-feudal system in northeast America during the late 1800s. Being a sharecropper, Ab and his family had to share half or two-thirds of the harvest with the lan down(p)er and out of their share pay for the necessities of life. As a result of this status, Ab and his family know from the start what the future will hold -- hard work for their landlord and mere survival for them.No hope for advancement prevails passim the story. Sarty, his brother and the twin sisters have no access to education, as they must spend their time working in the fields or at denture performing familial duties. Nutrition is lacking He could smell the coffee from the room where they would presently eat the cold food remaining from the mid-afternoon meal . As a consequence, poor health combined with inadequate opportunity results in low morale. A morale which the writer is identifying with the middle class of his times that alike quality which in later years would cause his descendants to over-run the engine bef... ...ther and The boy said no subject. Enemy Enemy he thought for a trice he could not even see, could not see that the Justices face was kindly.The storys emotional turns are clearly defined by Sartys thoughts and Abs actions. Sartys dilemma and Abs frustrations continually grab the reader, servicing up a series of emotionally laden dilemmas Given the circumstances of the story, is Abs barn burning justified? Should Sarty tell the landlord that Ab was responsible for burning down the barn? Is the outdated sociological Blaming the Victim theory valid? Is the lose-win arrangement between sharecropper and landowner a morally acceptable one?Burning a barn or any act of economic despair in the form of vandalism is definitely not condoned. However the strange thing is the all of these questions need not to be asked, if economic injustice was not prevalent.

Parallels Between The Truman Show and Platos Allegory of the Cave Essa

Parallels Between The Truman Show and Platos Allegory of the CaveThe movie, The Truman Show is about a reality television show that has been created to enrolment the life of a man who, adopted at birth by a television network, is tricked into believing that his life, his reality, is normal and the environment that he lives is real. It is set in a town called Seahaven, which is essentially a simulation of the real world similar enough to the outside world that the viewing audience can revive to it. The town is a television studio inside an enormous dome in which the weather, the sun, the sky, and all the actions of the citizens are directed by a team of exceptional effects people. The entire show is directed and produced by the creator of the show, Christof. Truman Burbank, the star of the show, is the only one who doesnt know that he lives in a giant studio and is surrounded by an illusion of reality. The entire world watches Trumans movements twenty four hours a day, seven days a week through the use of thousands of toy dog hidden cameras.The Truman Show closely parallels Platos Allegory of the Cave. Initially, Truman is trapped in his own cave a film set or fictional island known as Seahaven. Truman?s journey or ascension into the real world and into knowledge is similar to that of Plato?s cave dweller. Truman, much like the prisoners in the cave, would know no difference then what they have been taught or shown to be the real world their whole lives. If T...

Ideas of Progress in Naipauls A Bend in the River Essay -- Naipaul Be

Ideas of Progress in Naipauls A Bend in the River In his novel A Bend in the River, V. S. Naipaul paints a picture of Salim, an Indian man living in an isolated African town at the beginning of independence. Salim, as an Indian, has something of a unique perspective on the events of the time - in some ways, he lives between two worlds. Having experienced the civilizing influence of British colonial rule, he adds from a culture that is more advanced than that of Africa but slight so than that of the West. This hierarchy of progress is seen throughout the book, and the theme of progress is best illustrated in this passage from the opening of Part Four, just after Salims return from capital of the United Kingdom So at last I had come to the capital. It was a strange way to come to it, after such a roundabout journey. If I had come to it fresh from my upriver town it would have seemed immense, rich, a capital. But after Europe, and with London still close to me, it seemed flimsy in spite of its size, an echo of Europe, and want make-believe, at the end of all that forest. (247) ...

Punks :: essays research papers

Punks Did you know that the first commercially successful sleazy band was the Sex Pistols? Then came groups like dark Flag, Husker Du, and Bad Brains. Punk was invented in Britain in the mid Seventies. The first American punk started in a New York club called CBGBs. CBGBs would attract a group of about 500 with its Sunday-afternoon hard-core matinees. The concerts would be over by a reasonable time so kids could get home to eat dinner with their parents. In this paper we will take a look at some history and aspects of punk rock over the years. Slam dancing has been popular by dint of the history of punk. You may have heard of called mashing or stage diving. Mashing is just a big game of bumper cars like you played when you were a kid. I bet Natalie Jacobson who is dating the lead singer of Murphys Law describes stage diving best when says, Its like diving into a human carpet. Something like the old kids trust game. retributive my way of getting into it. Gospel people got their thing, I got mine.1 Some punks consider themselves Nazis, or are concerned with issues like peace, racism, and nuclear war. Most punk is against parental, musical, and political authorities. On the other hand some isnt. Bob Mould of Husker Du talks about politics quite frequently in his songs. Most punks that pull through in small towns have trouble making friends. They find it hard to relate to most people. Sixteen- year-old Becca Levine finds it hard to make friends in her small town. She comes from a family of disunite parents that never have understood her. Her mother thinks its just a phase shes going through. As Becca Quotes, Parents around here treat me like Im kind of weird.3 She has met someone from New York City that understands her. She meets with him at concerts at clubs like the Ritz or CBGBs. She met someone else also.

An Analysis of Birches Essay examples -- Robert Frost Birches Essays

Birches is a memorable verse form that is rich and provoke enough to repay more(prenominal) than one reading. Robert Frost provides vivid images of birches in order to oppose lifes harsh realities with the human actions of the imagination. Birches has a profound theme and its sounds, rhythm, form, tone, and figures of speech emphasize this meaning. ThemeBirches provides an interesting aspect of imagination to oppose reality. Initially, reality is draftd as birches bending and cracking from the load of ice after a freezing rain. They are dragged to the shrivel up bracken by the load And they seem not to break though once they are bowed So low for long, they never right themselves human beings has its ups and downs. This passage suggests that people never fully recover from being dragged down by life even if they dont seem broken.Imagination is portrayed as a swinger of birches. The portrayal of the male child refines this image One by one he subdued his fathers trees By riding t hem down over and over again.The boy seems to take in lessons ab go forth life from these encounters with the trees on his fathers land He learned all there was To learn about not launching out too soon.This boy lives away from town and must play by himself. He has learned his fathers lessons. Imagination is the gift for escaping reality that each one of us possesses. We do not have to depend on anyone to take a mental vacation. Mastering your art of imagination will increase your ability to traveling bag the bad things life dishes out.Thats why the narrator advocates using imagination. On Earth we can become weary from lifes everyday occurrences--that pathless wood. However, Earths the place for lo... ...ture poetry. I could picture a winter scene As the breeze rises and the effect of the suns warmth on the sheaths of ice covering the tree branches. But this is where I ended the scene. I did not picture the shattering of ice on the snow crust like heaps of broken glass to sweep a way. Initially, I did not fasten theshattered feeling I felt the scene was peaceful. ConclusionI enjoyed reading Birches, and I believe my reaction is both personal and aesthetic. This poem was protracted and complex enough to contain many of the aesthetics of an excellent poem. I will always remember the vivid images provided by Frosts use of figures of speech and sound. This poem also stirred my feelings. Frost, Robert. Frost Collected Poems, Prose, & Plays Introduction to Threescore The Autobiography of Sarah N. Cleghorn, New York, The Library of America, 1995.

Business Analysis Part I Mcdonald’s

Business Analysis Part I McDonalds Jason Christenson MGT/521 Instructor James Anderson University of Phoenix Introduction The purpose of doing this business analysis is to decide whether or not to invest in McDonalds. It is regarded as one of the leading organizations within the global marketplace. As a result, the preceding discussion will provide a SWOT analysis of some key beas, since the identification of an organizations strengths etc acts as a critical core element in identifying its competitive prefer and potential as an investment opportunity.Internal and External stakeholders will be identified to help analyze their wants and needs. Strengths McDonalds has established a large and consistent brand. A invitee can have confidence they can purchase a hamburger and fries in one its locations and across the country receive the same type of meal at another. It is a leading fast food service based on sales, with a ne cardinalrk of over 33,500 restaurants serving burgers and fri es in 119 countries to 68 million customers a day. acquire To Know Us, 2012) The company is famous for its commitment to investing in the future of its employees and creating a culture of knowledge, tone service, and cleanliness. Since its inception, training at Hamburger University has emphasized consistent restaurant operations procedures, service, quality and cleanliness. It has become the companys global center of excellence for McDonalds operations training and leadership development. (Hamburger University, 2012) Many of McDonalds top leaders were entry level hires that were trained from within and gradually groundbreaking through the ranks.Its family friendly environment with the introduction of large play structures is a major appeal for parent and kids alike. Weaknesses The major weakness facing this company is the continue focus on its health adverse menu. As obesity concerns in the United States continue with emphasis on getting healthier it will launch up ones mind people to avoid fast foods in general and opt to cook better foods at home. Americans are heavier than ever before and, according to an advocacy group, by 2030 more(prenominal) than half the people in the vast majority of states will be obese. (Fox News Latino, 2012) McDonalds has found it difficult in diversifying and expanding its menu, its failure in offering a pizza is the most recent example. Due to its high employee turnover the amount invested in training could be better utilized. McDonalds employees are largely represented by high school students that eventually move on after graduating to obtain better employment, which identifies McDonalds pay structure as not very competitive to keep employees long term.Opportunities Though health concerns identify McDonalds current menu and offerings as a weakness, it could also be recognized as a great opportunity. McDonalds as a leader in its industry can dedicate itself to changing the modal value fast food does business. McDonalds strives to be responsible in how it responds to the social changes happening within communities. The company continually strives to introduce healthier foods, which have helped chalk up revenues.McDonalds is recognized as the first in its industry to embrace the initiatives and polices being proposed by the President and upheld by the Supreme Court to help customers make better nutritional choices by requiring restaurants with over 20 locations to list calories on its menu. (Choi, September 12, 2012) McDonalds move to do this is expected to have its rivals scrambling to do the same. Threats remote competition will always be an external threat as new food service companies enter the marketplace focusing on more balanced menus.Established companies like Burger King, Taco Bell, and Wendys are also constantly striving to introduce new methods of stealing market share away from each other. The economy continues to be a threat to the fast food industry. Though analyst are not saying we are still in a recession, the truth is companies are still reducing overhead and striving to minimizing risk, making jobs difficult to keep and find. As more people are out of proceed, it continues to bugger off households to reduce the amount they spend on fast food, deciding instead to stay home and cook.You also cannot discount the effect documentaries and lawsuits are having on the fabrication as a whole. External and Internal Stakeholders Dozens of stakeholders could be identified with time, but this analysis will focus on what it considers the key external and national stakeholders. Externally, the key stakeholders would be the shareholders and customers, because if there needs are not being met they will pull their money and customers will go to different locations. Based on the stock prices steady climb over the last ten years the indication is both of their needs are being met.Internally, McDonalds Leadership and employees would be the two key stakeholders. These two gr oups have large interests in the success of the company. Leadership wants to continue and drive quality food at the lowest prices to keep customers loyalties, objet dart employees want the best possible pay and advancement potential. Its difficult to gauge how well the workforce needs are being met, because the demand for work is so high and their willingness to take the offered pay, instead of being in a position of power to demand higher wages. ConclusionDrive by any McDonalds and it is swooning to see the demand and convenience of their business model is thriving. The SWOT analysis indicates McDonalds has streamlined and perfected its processes over the years and though the external environmental factors indicate it faces real challenges, its continued appeal shows they are positioned well for the future. The stakeholders continue to show support for the vision and mission McDonalds has set forth. Reference Getting to Know Us. (2012). Retrieved from http//www. aboutmcdonalds. c om/mcd/our_company. html Hamburger University. (2012).Retrieved from http//www. aboutmcdonalds. com/mcd/corporate_careers/training_and_development/ hamburger_university. html Fox News Latino. (September 18, 2012). Obesity in America Can it Get Much Worse? Yes, Advocacy free radical Says. Retrieved from http//latino. foxnews. com/latino/health/2012/09/18/obesity-in-america-can-it-get-much-worse-yes-advocacy-group-says/ixzz29UnEJO5I Choi, C. (September 12, 2012). McDonalds new menu item Calorie counts. Retrieved from http//www. boston. com/lifestyle/food/2012/09/12/mcdonald-new-menu-item-calorie-counts/mMeWvHuN7WyRHTo9CgA3TM/story. html

Letting Nature Speak

Letting Nature Speak If you were walking in the woods and suddenly a tree started speaking to you, most likely you would either faint or start running the opposite direction. It would be pretty scary, to say the least. just nature does speak to everyone in a sense we atomic number 18 just so busy with life that we do not take the time to listen. on that point is so much in nature that we can learn from and apply to our lives, solely so a lot we only look at it for its face take account and do not see the deeper benefits.Speaking of nature, as I stand outside on the back porch, the sun is give off and the birds are singing, the smell of freshly track grass fills the air and the mild breeze feels so refreshing on my skin. In the background I can hear the faint sound of merchandise on the highway, cars busily heading to their destinations. It has been breezy for a couple of days now, but the sun is shining and the clouds are piteous. As the day progresses, the wind locomote i ncreases and the temperature steadily decreases making a visit to the porch a little less comfortable than it was this morning.The humidity level has steadily increased as well, making my tog sticky and somewhat annoying, also causing my paper to become limp and not as easily manageable. The clouds seemed to be huddling together as if forming a mob, paltry in slowing overhead creating a blanket between the sun and me. My pleasant sunshine has been taken away from me now and I am unexpended with a gray blanket of cloud cover to observe, I am picking out different shapes and possible figures within them. As the clouds continue moving by, more ominous clouds replace their predecessors, making the world virtually me darker and darker.The temperature is cool and the breeze is stronger than it was earlier. I hear thunder rumbling in the distance, a regular precursor to a storm. The thunder seems like a would be stalker approaching from the darkness, only his footsteps are so loud it shakes the earth and rattles the windows, demanding its presence be known. Lightning flickers like a streetlamp attempting to turn on, but continually failing. One drop of rain lands on my cheek, another on my arm. As the rain increases in quantity, I head inside and continue watching from my window.Slowly the rain changes from a lawn sprinkler type shower to more like soulfulness turning on a hard-hitting water hose as if they were trying to douse a fire. I am now confined to my home, as if there is an army outside care me contained unless I want to endure their unrelenting siege. The troubles in life are much like a storm there are always signs of it brew but so often we are caught up in the beauty of the moment that we do not see the thunderheads rolling in behind us until it is too late.We are then caught off guard without an umbrella in the pouring rain. The rain soaking our clothes and in turn our body, is like the sift that comes with trouble forcing us to try and find s helter or something to protect us. When caught in a storm, we rarely see the beauty of it because we are focused on the damage it is causing. After a storm the grass is greener, the air smells so fresh, the sidewalks are washed clean, and there is a sense of calm and reassurance that we have do it through. The sun raises its head and always gives us a rainbow after the storm.There is a lot more to the sun then rainbows and illuminating the world as Ralph Emerson states in Nature, Most persons do not see the sun. At least they have a very superficial seeing. The sun illuminates only the center of attention of the man, but shines into the eye and the heart of the child (563). This is so true often nature is only seen for its face value. Sunrise is a particularly beautiful, natural event to experience, and all to often we do not take the time to enjoy the wonderful events that unfold during a sunrise.As the sun is approaching the horizon, I hear birds singing and nocturnal animals s curry back to their dens to sleep the day away. The birds seem to be calling to one another as if they are old men sitting at the local cafe, drinking coffee and discussing the days to-do list. The sky is no longer black but a deep ocean blue, like someone has turned on a light in another room, and the light is reflecting throughout the house. I hear the leaves rustle in the wind, and the trees sway as if they are stretching after a deep sleep.Slowly, things in the distance become recognizable and I can distinguish more shapes and figures. The sky becomes brighter and brighter, changing from a deep blue to a brighter shade as the sun moves closer to the horizon. Faster and faster light is filling the sky and illuminating the world around me. It is almost like opening my eyes when I awaken and taking in all the colors and objects around me. Suddenly the sun shows its bright and shining face, peeking over the horizon as if to say good morning to me.It rises slowly, becoming more and more visible, until its entirety is now shining down on me, demanding to be seen, demanding my attention. I feel the warmth on my skin, like a blanket pulled up over me. The sunrise is so beautiful but when the sun comes up all the way it doesnt always seem as wonderful, especially if there is a lot of it. This last summer we experienced an enormous issue forth of the sun and the heat that comes with it and the effects seemed all negative. It caused droughts, crops to wilt, electric bills were high in the effort for the air conditioning to keep up with the heat and the list could go on.But there were some benefits to the high heat and drought. I was able to spend plenty of time inside my home this summer and I was able to downsize a lot of my belongings. My home stayed very clean all summer long because I did not want to be out in the heat and I took advantage of the time inside. I was able to catch up on my movie watching and shows that I was missing out on. I have to admit, I did miss taking my children to the park, but I was able to spend quality time with them when we were cooped up inside.Another advantage to the drought and high heat is the crime appreciate was lower this summer criminals do not like the heat just like everyone else. But what is a thunderstorm or a drought in comparison to something as devastating and tragic as a natural disaster that kills thousands and leaves even more without a home. Hurricane Katrina ripped through sweet Orleans loss in its wake, destruction and death. Causing many a(prenominal) to wonder how could anything good come out of such loneliness. At first there did not seem to be anything positive.Then as the clouds lifted and the water receded, people started to pull together and found in the midst of tragedy, a sense of community. Barely two months after the devastation of Hurricane Katrina, the New Orleans art community pulled together and reopened the doors of the Ogden Museum with an incredible turn out on openi ng night (Krantz). Before Katrina, the turnout stayed about 100, but over 600 citizens crammed the affair, an enormous result (Krantz). Nature has its own lessons, whether teaching us to be prepared or to look deeper and find the treasure beneath the rubble.Wearing its many different faces, nature will always put us to the test. Whether enjoying the beauty of a sunrise or the thrill of a thunderstorm rolling in, there is always something to walk away with the beauty is in the eye of the beholder. Works Cited Emerson, Ralph Waldo. Nature. Sound Ideas. Ed. Michael Krasney and M. E. Sokolik. Boston McGraw-Hill, 2010. 562-564. Print. Krantz, Susan E. When Tragedy Inspires Recovery Visual Arts In Post-Katrina New Orleans. Phi Kappa Phi Forum 90. 2 (2010) 8-11. Academic Search Premier. Web. Oct. 25, 2012.

High School Life and College Life Essay

The change from high tutor to college bear be a difficult one. Both your social and academic spirit will be remarkably different from high school. Although you might think that college is simply a level above high school, there are some(prenominal) differences between the two, and you need to be prepared for whats ahead. My college experience so far has been really stressful but am trying my best to excel. contradictory high school where things tend to move smoothly, college has been the total opposite. No time to play, more assignments and project which tends to consume my time. For instance, in high school, my classes were assigned to me and i was supplied with galore(postnominal) of my classroom materials and books. I had a guidance counselor telling me which courses to take and when. In college, it is my responsibility to sign up for the classes i need to take to potash alum and during my first enrollment, I ended up picking irrelevant classes because I had no idea ab come on the whole thing.Although, we have an academic advising center were you can go and meet an advisor who can help out with picking classes suitable for you and is located at room 113 north shepler of Cameron university. Also, in college, I am responsible for buying all class materials and trust me, the cost of these materials are very high whereas in high school, our casebooks and class materials were given to me for free. A textbook with access code can go for a minimum of $100 which is way expensive and I do not get to spend so much during high school days Class materials are really expensive. Moreover, we have a library where you can get all this books and check them out if you need them urgently without buying. I use the library everyday and check out books all the time.Read more High school life tryFinally, the style of teaching tends to be more advanced in college than high school. Am finding it difficult coping with the assignments(which are very voluminous),un kindred hig h school where I was given just little assignments. Tutors explaining things fast and am just confused and lost in class and I just take a break from classes like that. Although, the school came up with tutor.com, a free online website where students can visit to get help and l also visit the academic tutoring facilities like that forcenter for academic success which is located at nance boyer room 1008, center for writers at nance boyer room 2060, math lab at burch vestibule 104 and academic commons tutoring center at academic commons 138. Am trying really hard to overcome these difficulties before next semester. Putting in every single effort and aiming for a perfect grade point. I know I can do it by world determined and being serious.

Air Asia Background

ALBUKHARY INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY FOUNDATION STUDIES curriculum 2011-2012 ALBUKHARY INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY FOUNDATION STUDIES PROGRAMME 2011-2012 Assessment Task Team Project (10%) Type of assessment Four persons in a team Starting Date week 5Ending Date Week 10 Learning Outcome tested 1. LO1 Explain the difference between data and information, the economics and problems associated with information. 2. LO2 Distinguish between different types of technologies for acquiring , processing, storing, disseminating and communication data or information 3.LO3 Discuss the various types of information trunks that are in use by various placements. Assignment Specification and Requirements Currently, most of the organizations are prefer using Information System (IS) to organize and coordinate their data, Information and records. Information System is present to support the organizational activities. IS providing organizations with advantages as follow * allow organization to increase market share/profit to better negotiate with suppliers, to compete with competitors * help in managing/keeping records, organizing information, analyzing data * help in make a better decision Assume that you work as a Manager at IT Department in your organization and you plan to implement new system for organization/department. The purposes of introducing a new system are to achieve organization contains and to improve performance of the organization. Requirements As a Manager at IT Department, you need to prepare a report to the top management.The report is to propose/advice the top management or so IS. The report should consist of 1) Cover page with project title, written report name and code, student names and ID 2) Report should be in 10/15 pages 3) Includes table of contents and references 4) Computer-typed report The contents of your report should be as follow 1. 0 Introduction 2. 1 Information/Background of Organization 2. 2 Business Strategy 2. 0 IT Architecture 3. 3 Cur rent method acting used in organization 3. 4 Explain why you need Information System in Organization 3. Describe the structure of IS 3. 0 IT basis 4. 6 Identify IT components used to create and build IS 4. 7. 1 Hardware 4. 7. 2 software 4. 0 IT Personnel 5. 7 Staff involve in IT Infrastructure (e. g. IT Officer, Programmer, System Analyst, System Developer, IT Technician) 5. 8 Explain Roles and responsibility of IT Personnel 5. 0 IT Services (system used in organization) 6. 9 Detail Description about system 6. 10 Explain the function and services provided by the system 6. 0 Estimated Cost

Coral Reef Essay

Mr. KrupensHow Can We Preserve the Worlds precious coral Reefs Critical Thinking Questions and AnswersHow does the current state of the lands coral reefs decorate each of the six key themes of this book? Human population With current state of coral reefs, we are definitely valuing the quality of life of a individual living today because of the fact that coral reefs are indirectly, sometimes directly, destroyed by over fishing using the methods such as using dynamites or cyanides which causes corals to be destroyed and damaged. However we have to start thinking about the future generations. Sustainability With current state of coral reefs, the persistence of these resources for future generations is more grave because of the fact that coral reefs provide priceless economic benefits (worth $375 billion dollars) and it is slowly getting destroyed. Global Perspective With current state of coral reefs, we have to prize the environment of the entire planet otherwise numerous species o f sea organisms, such as fishes, lead lose their home which may cause other predators to at long last die out too. This will cause domino effect just by coral reefs getting destroyed around the world, which will bring colossal economic and environmental effect on human. Urban World Both human creativity and persistence of certain endangered species are important because for veritable human creativity flowerpot be used to save the endangered species.For example, using art to advertise- giving awareness about endangered species. Using knowledge to create medications for endangered species. This means we burn down help save coral reefs by using human creativity. People and Nature If people have adapted the environment for much of the time our species has been on earth, the word natural can be referred to as places where it is undeveloped by human kind. For example, very deep in the ocean bottom. Science and Values We need knowledge about our environment so human kind can last fo r longest period we can possibly stay on earth for, and in order to do that, we have to cooperate with our environment and we have to study our environment. What are the utilitarian, ecological, aesthetic, and moral defense for preserving coral reefs? Utilitarian justification Coral reefs are associated to 1 one million million marine organisms. Itwill help fisherman to be economically stable and reasoning(a) just by preserving coral reefs as well as merchants who live off by tourists. Ecological Justification Coral reefs are associated with 1 million marine organisms.Some of the marine organisms that are associated with coral reefs go directly to our stomach. In addition, reef fish constitute about 15% of the entire world wide catch. Aesthetic Justification There is countless of tourists who appreciate the beauty of nature. Millions of tourists from around the world who flock to reef areas to fish, swim, dive, and enjoy their beauty. Moral Justification Coral reefs has moral rig hts to not get destroyed and stay healthy because coral reefs that exist today are 5,000 to 10,000 years old. Also by taking the brunt of the hurtle of waves, coral reefs protect coastlines from erosion, function that is estimated to be $50,000 per year, which may be more than some peoples yearly salary. They already are associated to millions of marine organisms too, so they definitely have their rights to not get destroyed or harmed. If Maitri were making his living by fishing rather than farming shrimp, how might he survey the preservation of coral reefs? What arrangements could be made to meet his needs but at the same time preserve coral reefs in his area?Maitri will definitely have positive instinct on preserving the coral reefs because coral reefs will soon provide his living. As said, coral reefs are associated with about 1 million marine organisms and 15% of the entire worldwide catch is reef fish. In order for him to meet his needs and preserve coral reefs is to limiting himself on the amount that his catching per year, but about to making living out of it. Also he should not use dynamite and cyanide methods to catch fishes. In addition, he should definitely be aware about not to destroy or pry apart the coral reefs while fishing in each methods that he choose to. What things can you do in your everyday life to contribute to the preservation of coral reefs? For me, as a student, all I can contribute to the preservation of coral reefs are to conserve water (less waste water dumped in ocean), reduce pollution (help reduce ocean warming), dispose my grump properly (no water is polluted), use only ecological or organic fertilizers (so ocean is not polluted), volunteer for a coral reef cleanup, practice untroubled and responsible diving and snorkeling (so no coral is harmed or destroyed), and especially spread the word.

Organizational Vision and Visionary Organizations

Upendra Gupta 28-NOV-12 Organizational mess & Visionary Organizations (Summary) Purpose of the Article In this article authors presents the wideness of raft statement and framework that help any formation in order to achieve prosperingly and all stakeholders involved focus for targeting common goals. It also shows the importance and need of framework thats required for organization visual sensation. Most of the organizations focus on vision in order to fulfill their flush statement.Normally all of these vision or legation statements contain so many inspirational words that attract not only employees but outsider investors as well. Organization Vision is something is thats required compelling, guiding force for mission statement. Terminologies * Guiding Philosophy Its the starting point of vision frame where organization vision focuses on decisions, policies and actions for all phase of evolution. It resides in the background, ever-present and in the woodwork and it is deep and serene. Core values and Beliefs These be the organizations basic precepts about what is important in business sector and life, how business should be conducted, its view of humanity, its role in society, the way the world works, and what is to be held inviolate. It may be focused about customers, people, products and management business. * Purpose It is turn part of guiding philosophy and in the woodwork of the organization and is not set or created as much as it is recognized or discovered. * environs It serves a moderating role in the translation of purpose into mission.By its very nature, guiding philosophy is generated relatively free of current environmental conditionsit comes from within people. Missions, on the other hand, will be affected by the environmentthey are affected by timing, trends, technology, and other external factors. * Tangible Image Its second schooling component of vision framework. It is in the foreground, focusing peoples attention on a specific go al and also a bold, exciting, and emotionally charged. * Mission It is a see the light and compelling goal that serves to unify an organizations efforts.Mission can be set by 4 approaches Targeting, Common Enemy, Role Model, and Internal Transformation. * Vivid description It is an organizations opportunity to express in detail what it will feel like to achieve their goal. It represents a vibrant, engaging, and specific description of what it will be like when the mission is achieved and provokes emotion and generates excitement. Major Findings or Arguments * Report what was actually found to be true Articulating an effective corporate vision can be difficult. However, its positively mentioned by author in the article.He advised how and why vision and impudent goals are at the core of the stable great company and reveals the evolution of the magician organization. He also describes a framework for expressing a vision for your company. There is significant relationship between visi onary major components called guiding philosophy and evident images. Both of the components also have other elements that pay a key role for vision framework. Author presented few examples like Giro sport architectural plan and Merck pharmaceuticals that shows real strength of core values and beliefs along with proper illustration of entire vision framework in actions.Overall, guiding philosophy of the organization becomes operationalized in the tangible image, and it takes organizations expected future environment into account. In Sense, environment serves a moderating role in the translation of purpose into mission. * Criticize them by your testify thoughts I believe that organization creates vision stoping in mind of people interest and deviate the purpose and mission organization supposed to achieve. equilibrise act amongst all the components for vision frame needs to align keeping in mind of people, customers, about products and management & business.Organization shouldnt just concentrate on nice vision or mission statement but also focus on meeting the target by good mean. They should always keep in mind core values and beliefs as its important as per any individual perspective and affects a lot if not met low guideline. I also think that a unified organizational vision helps an organization may provide direction and purpose of our core values internally and externally, in a well-articulated and easily understood way Encourages team sprit by building loyalty through involvement and shared commitmentOrganizations need to understand that mission should not be mixed with its purpose. Mission should have finite end line and purpose should be broader way to get next mission of the organization. fewer of the organizations like ford and NASA had suffered where their mission met early and nothing was target for later. Authors mentioned that missions should not be limited by the constraints of strategic analysis. Its setting should be proactive, not therm olabile and strategic analysis should be done after not during the mission-setting process.Without a strong vision, strategic plans might not be properly executed since on that point is no guiding principle or over bending plan. Methodology As part of the understanding the vision, total 75 organization of small or big, young or Old and for-profit and not-for-profit are chosen that have influenced the development of vision framework. 20 of them are picked up by CEOs of top leading companies for the study that has most visionary organizations that have behaved in visionary ways over long periods of time.Complete analysis done based upon vision provided and achieved by most of the successful organization as how they established their vision and last for 100 years and so. Application of the research I think this study will be facilitative for the organizations who want to present facts through their vision or mission statements. It gives proper guideline how it may impact the organiza tional growth if vision framework components are properly aligned as per market needs and doesnt satisfy truly organization common goals.Nevertheless, it is clear without a vision statement, an organizations performance and socialisation would be similar to a ship without a wheel. Organizational vision brings a sense of purpose to an organization. A vision statement acts like a filter which enables the people and management decide what to do and more importantly what not to do in their everyday work life. Questions 1. How does organization vision gets squeeze if leader of the organizations quits and original vision was prepared by him/her? 2.What are the other features than vision framework that distinguish visionary organization? 3. Will this organization vision framework be applicable to each and every country in the world? If not then how will it differ? References 1. Article 7 Collins_Vision_1991 2. http//www. leadershipreview. org/2008fall/article1_fall_2008. asp 3. http//www . scribd. com/doc/109265760/Correlation-Between-Organizational-Thinking-amp-Strategic-Vision 4. http//www. help4nonprofits. com/NP_Bd_MissionVisionValues_Art. htm

The Failed Dream

The Failed Dream The Constitution simply guarantees the American people the right to comply happiness. You have to catch It yourself. These are the words of the American forefather, Benjamin Franklin. His thoughts reflect the theme that runs through from each one word, idea and aspect of The Great Gatsby, a novel by F. Scott Fitzgerald. The Great Gatsby highlights the flaws of the coveted American inhalation and how it can never be achieved. Fitzgerald illustrated the different areas of this principle in various characters, such as the Buchanan, George Wilson and, of course, the infamous Jay Gatsby.These characters exemplify the empty promises of the white picket fence fantasy and the lies that we have been told all through our lives that If we bailiwick hard and honest enough, we impart sustain our reward. The Buchanan, Tom and Daisy, were created by Fitzgerald to show how the rich have their riches not due to any merit of theirs, as so the American dream claims. Instead, t hrough prohibited the plot, it is revealed how immoral, selfish, and authoritative the rich are, all the things that one is told not to do to achieve true happiness, yet they have reaped the benefits of the dream. TheImmorality of the ladened Is best personified through Tom Buchanan, who not only Is a chronic cheater, only withal treats everyone else as Inferior to him. Early In the book, one of the first interactions a reader has with Tom is him talking to his lady of pleasure while hosting a dinner party with his wife. What is worse is the next chapter consists of him taking pass, his wifes cousin, to meet this mistress. This shows not only his selfishness, but his lack of any conscience. Even when he discovered the infidelity of his own wife, he failed to try his own fault for the exact crime. Daisy Is no better.She was eager to have an affair from the first mention of It, when Nick called her to come alone. She didnt even consider the repercussions until push came to shov e and she was forced to choose. They were careless people, Tom and Daisy?they smashed up things Then retreated back to their money or their vast carelessness(pig 70). This could not better formulate this couple. Their only concern was themselves. They gave no regard to anyone but themselves. Daisy, who claimed to love Gatsby, through him under the bus to event the fall for Myrtles murder and ran into the arms of Tom.Both f them conspired to contently their superfluous life history at the expense of theirs. They lived a life which breaks every code of morality and do not deserve their wealth, yet they are the ones who are enjoying the wonders of the fulfillment of the American dream. If the Buchanan are Fitzgerald example of people who have unjustifiably benefited from the American economic system, the opposite is George Wilson who has been cheated out of his inheritance. Wilson is the person the dream claims you should be to achieve It, hardworking, kind and moral.In every scene , except after the death of Myrtle, that George appears In, he Is working. He works his heart out yet all he has to show of it is a failed sum and an empty bank account. As one edges toward the end of the book and the American dream unravels, George becomes the biggest indicator of this, He had discovered that Myrtle had some sort of life apart from him in another world, and the shock had make him physically sick. So sick that he looked guilty, unforgivably guilty. Yet even when he discovers the infidelity of his Georges morality is the end when he finally seeks revenge. Granted, he murdered Gatsby, but he did this out of enormous mental torment and depression and even when e did it, he was filled with such regret that he could not live with himself afterwards. All the other characters, save for Nick, live in their sin without any mother wit of a conscience. If the American Dream is accurate, then George should be the most succeederful character in this tale, however, he is ins tead the penniless corpse.Gatsby is an example of someone who earned his American dream however, he did not do it in the method that is advertised. Instead, Gatsby not only got his money through illegal means but he was also immoral and selfish. His actions, by definition, go against all that is upheld by the American dream so it should not be possible for Gatsby gain all he has. It is believed that if one works hard and is honest they will get their reward, yet we saw this is not true in George.On the flip side, Gatsby was able to obtain a fortune, but through illegal means. Not only is this but he not a tremendously moral person though a reader might want to believe that. Instead, he is attempt to take a married woman as his own, disregarding her husband, no matter how bad, and her daughter. These are not the actions of a ripe man. He was never content with what he had, always looking for more, even as a young man. He did not even care for his family as they were not wealthy an d thereof not up to his standards.Gatsby instead did anything achieve success in the exact opposite way in the way one is told they can achieve it. The Great Gatsby seems like the tragic of failed love on the surface, however, it is sincerely the poetic analysis of the tragedy of the American economic structure. One is told to work hard and be good and they will achieve success. Yet Fitzgerald magnified how this is a gross miscarriage of the truth. Instead, the people who have achieved success were handed it on a silver platter, like the Buchanan, or got it through immoral means, like Gatsby.He also shows how people who truly do believe in the dream try and try again but are cheated and never receive their reward, like George. The American dream is the universal aspiration of everyone on the planet. It is the some religious belief instilled into the hearts of each person, influenced western society, from a young age. Yet only the direct few who are already at the top stay there, looking down at the heartsease of us as the gap widens and leaving us to run the pursuit of happiness only to receive the only thing that is guaranteed, death and taxes.

Ethics of Bribery and Kickbacks Essay

Ethics of Bribery and KickbacksIntroduction Following a careful observation, the disconnect state should be deprived of the right to array the FIFA 2022 world cup following controversial payments of a huge sum of money to a former official along with his family. This raises ethical concerns since it breaks virtues of morality as discussed in this paper. There should be an investigation to probe the payment of an unaccounted sum of two million dollars by the Qatari firm to justify the payments and if possible exonerate the firm from the subversion allegations. It would be in charm to allow such a controversial state to host a worldwide event such as the world cup with participants from all over the world, thereof calls have been made from around the ground to the worlds football governing body to re re-run the exhort to host this event. According to Sugden et.al, (1998) turpitude breaches the ethics of virtues since it harms many people. It has been formally announced tha t Qatar will be hosting the hilarious FIFA world cup in 2022. This is after a secret ballot vote by the FIFA Executive commission that was held in Zurich declination 2010. A maximum of five candidates had presented their bids in anticipation of hosting the worlds spectacular sporting event. Again, jibe to utilitarian principle of ethics this is not right it yields fewer benefits to a large number of people. Although Qatar views this as a great achievement, the FIFA officials who gave Qatar the privileged to host the 2022 world cup are to be compelled to justify this determination beyond reasonable doubt to the FIFA investigator following some disclosures from the telegraph. Michael Garcia who happens to be the chief investigator of the ethics committee has travelled to Zurich to hold numerous interviews following consistent pressures on FIFA to re run the bid once more (Scharfenort, 2012). These meetings have been precipitated by some telegraph inquiry that disclosed how FIFAs former debility president along with his family were paid 2 million dollars from a firm that was linked to Qatars victorious bid. Although the particulars of who the executive committee chooses to support are usually high profile and secretly kept, the wag members however are expected to be accountable for any breach of the bidding rules inclusive of the complicity amid bids (Amara, 2007). A spokesperson from the Qatars world cup organizing committee said that the bid committee strictly followed all the FIFA binding rules and regulations in full compliance with their standard ethical codes. He further claims that the highest committee for delivery and all the individuals concerned with 2022 bid committee are not aware of any allegations regarding traffic of any nature between private individuals. This is obviously a sophisticated cover up of the screw upion allegations since the committee seems to have overlooked some serious allegations following telegraph disclosures whi ch incriminated Qatars vice president, thus it is irrational to give a bid to host a world event to country with corrupt leaders and officials (Grix, 2012). The chairperson of the parliamentary culture, sport and media committee argues that the controversial payments made to the Qatars former vice president along with his family is an adequate proof that the credibility of the whole process of selecting Qatar as the country to host the 2022 FIFA world cup is compromised, hence such process is subject to probing. The ethics involved in transplant and kickbacks with regard to the guinea pig society of professional Engineers (NSPE) includesStriving to serve the public interestAvoiding all endure and practices that deceives the members of publicAvoiding any attempt to obtain employment, advancement or any professional engagement by improper or questionable methods.Acceptance of personal responsibility for all professional activities.Giving credence for any professional work to w hom credit is due and not to whom credit is not worth.Avoiding influence in professional duties by conflicting interest.ReferencesAmara, M. (2007). When the Arab world was mobilised around the FIFA 2006 World Cup. Journal of North African Studies, 12(4), 417-438.Grix, J. (2012). pictorial matterleveraging and sports mega-events Germany and the 2006 FIFA World Cup. Journal of Sport & Tourism, 17(4), 289-312.Scharfenort, N. (2012). Urban Development and Social Change in Qatar The Qatar National Vision 2030 and the 2022 FIFA World Cup. Journal of Arabian Studies, 2(2), 209-230.Sugden, J Tomlinson, A., & Darby, P. (1998). FIFA Versus UEFA in the Struggle for the Control of World football (pp. 11-31). A. Brown (Ed.). London Routledge.Source document

The Cheesecake Factory

There be a couple Of finicky thoughts inside the narrow Of accepted rules that has some seriousness to the Cheesecake Factorys business. It is basal that this manage of principles is secured in light of the fact that staff parts must comprehend the Cheesecake Factorys morals and condemnation framework in correlation to different associations in light of the fact that it may vary as to social substance, values, and requesting of convictions (Machines & Von, 2005). The principal critical thought in the delimit of accepted rules is clash of investing.The giving medication peculiarly expresses that a worker must keep away from scenes in which a clash of investment would exist or have the presence of a clash of premium. This is greatly critical to the business on the grounds that it will keep workers from having the presence of giving special treatment to relatives, foremen, and business engages. In the military issue that the organization were to permit such conduct it could clean-cut them up to poor business exchanges that may non be beneficial and in addition block the current connections they have shaped with endorsed business associations.A common case of this is if a general supervisor of an area had a relative who as a beef businessperson it would be disgraceful for that GM to use that relative to plan and offer requests of whimper to the restaurant. Besides, the set of accepted rules has procurements that make preparations for requesting. The non-requesting condition expresses that each workers and visitors should not feel influenced to buy or engage in merchandise and administrations that are non organization related.This is to help maintain a strategic distance from a circumstance where the organizations advantage ND brand is erroneously coincided with an alternate organizations advantage and brand. This can turn into a remarkable issue with a business in light of the fact that it can unmistakably open a business up to undue legitimate lia bilities. Case in point, if a worker is offering corrective items inside the restaurant and the items cause a client to have a hypersensitive response the organization can be held at risk on the grounds that they gave the appearance they were embracing the items to the client.These two particular territories are greatly critical to the practicality of the business on he grounds that they can both open the organization up to undue obligation and are regularly two zones inside a set of accepted rules that can without much of a stretch be misconstrued. The key steps that can be taken by the executive to safeguard that the understood rules are followed by making the staff heedful of the set of principles. This is possible essentially by making it a vital piece of the employing procedure where the interpreter needs to sign that they read the set of principles and additionally being given a duplicate.This guarantees hat all workers are made mindful of the doe of behavior and having a du plicate promptly accessible when they are confronted with a circumstance they accept may have suggestions inside the set of principles. The Cheesecake Factory should then have workers responsible to the implicit rules. This is possible through activity notices and verbal censures when there are infringement if the set Of accepted rules. For instance, the set of principles entirely forbids clashes of investment.In the event that the former case we expressed were to happen between the GM and the cry councilperson it would be basic that the representative is composed up expressing the infringement and the conceivable outcomes of their activities. It will be critical to distinguish the infringement on the implicit rules and additionally referencing their marking of the set of principles demonstrating they were mindful of the strategy. barely this It is critical that the Cheesecake Factory makes an environment where morals are esteemed.This is through the consolation of great choices t hrough adulation and in addition secretly decrying dishonest resistances. This is basic on the grounds that morals give a worker values that will figure out if their activities are correct or wrong and in addition if the result of such choices will be great or awful (Kicking & Grittier, 2004). When you make the trump possible environment for morals to flourish you can guarantee that a set of accepted rules is maintain and hotly taken after. Finally, the Cheesecake Factory has a huge number of chances that could permit it to be all the more socially responsive in the groups in which it works.

A Review and Evaluation of Current Weight Control/Loss Interventions

there is much debate regarding the most effective system of treating corpulency. Most of the look for has been done on adults however, research is increasingly being done on children and adolescents as the prevalence of fleshiness in this population increases.Treatment of obesity includes umteen different methods, including various fodderary, exercise, and behavioral noises, medication, and surgery. A study by Barlow, Trowbridge, Klish, and Dietz (2002) looked at various interventions recommended to incubusinessy children and adolescents by different health c be providers.The most common interventions recommended by health care providers include changes in eating patterns and limiting specific foods. Less frequently recommended interventions were low-fat fodders and modest calorie restrictions.Very infrequently recommended interventions were precise low-calorie diets and commercial diets. Several health care providers likewise listed fruit and vegetables, portion contro l, increase irrigate, fiber, and learn to detect hunger and fullness levels as other interventions that they recommended. In the adolescent population, the most frequently recommended dietary intervention by all types of health care providers questioned was limiting specific foods.All types of health care providers were as well as high schoolly likely to recommend increasing fleshly activity and limiting sedentary behaviors as physical activity interventions. Very few health care providers recommended medication, appetite suppressants, herbal remedies, or incubus tone ending surgery.The current consensus is that the most effective fish loss and maintenance treatment includes a combination of thermal restriction, increased physical activity, and behavioral therapy, with extended treatment contact, free weight loss satisfaction, and social support impart to positive long-term outcomes in both obese adults and children (Williamson & Stewart, 2005).Diets and Problems Associat ed with DietingThe increased pressure to alleviate the obesity pandemic led to a boom in the diet industry. Twenty-five percent of men and 45% of women are currently trying to mislay weight, equating to slightly 71 million Americans (Newstarget.com, 2005). In 1996, consumers spent $70 million annually in health care costs, and an additional $33 one million million per year, trying to lose weight or prevent the return of weight gain (Chatzky, 2002).In 2004, those values rose to $100 billion spent annually on health-care cost, and the US weight loss market value rose to $46.3 billion annually (Newstarget.com, 2005). Dieting products and services range from $1.29 for Slim-Fast bars up to $25,000 for gastric bypass (Chatzky, 2002) with the number of bariatric surgeries totaling about 140,000 procedures in 2003 (Newstarget.com, 2005).Sales of over-the-counter diet and herbal supplements totaled $16.8 billion in 2000 (Kane, 2001) and are expected to nonplus 11.5% to approximated $70 3 million by 2008 (NewsTarget.com, 2008).Diet drugs have been around for over 35 years but became generally authorized in the medical community by the first 1990s. The FDA has approved several treatments as clinically effective (i.e. sibutramine and orlistat) for those individuals with a BMI 30 or BMI 27-29 with one or to a greater extent obesity related co-morbidity (ADA, 1997). There are amphetamine-like derivates operational for short-term use but weight gain often occurs once discontinued.The risks associated with obesity drugs are neurotoxicity, primary quill pulmonary hypertension, and becoming reliant on the medication as opposed to making desired good for you(p) lifestyle changes (ADA, 2002). Many of the overthecounter products have no proven efficacy or short- or long-term weight loss (ADA, 2002).Many Americans have turned to various fast methods as weight control measures, leading to the yo-yo dieting affect, ultimately contributing to the ever-increasing obesity ra tes.Commercial structured programs, such(prenominal) as burthen Watchers, Jenny Craig and LA Weight Loss, are common approaches followed due to their convenience and support system. It is estimated that 7.1 million American frequent these commercial weight loss centers and their revenues are expected to grow 11% to $2 billion annually by 2008 (Newstarget.com, 2008).Miller (1999) performed a study to examine the history and effectiveness of diet and exercise in obesity therapy and to determine the high hat approach for future interventions.He summarized the dieting trends throughout the years with the initial strategy of the late 1950s to early 1960s focused on total fasting, which brought about quick weight loss but also increased risk of death due to serious loss of lean muscle mass and electrolytes. By the late 1960s to early 1970s, the emergence of the high protein/low carbohydrate diets became popular.These involved a diet with 5-10% of energy calories from carbohydrate and a sequelant high fat content (50-70% of calories) which relied on the high protein foods to sully muscle catabolism and the low carbohydrate level to maintain a state of ketosis to theoretically increase fat burning (Miller 1999).The side effects ranged from nausea, hyperuricemia, fatigue and refeeding edema. In the mid 1970s, the trend shifted towards really low calorie liquid diets (VLCD) with 300-400 kcal/day, which caused obvious weight loss through muscle catabolism and water release.The FDA terminated the use of this diet since ventricular arrhythmias resulted in 58 deaths. In the 1980s, the VLCD made a revival but at the level of 450-500 kcal/day, with fat content of 2-18% of total calories, and up to 800 kcal/day for those individuals who were more active. gallbladder disease and cardiac problems surfaced as side effects of this diet (Miller 1999).The low calorie commercial franchised programs such as Jenny Craig and Nutri/Systems arose in the 1980s as well. Meals were pr e-packaged with 1100-1200 kcal/day with the breakdown of energy approximately at 20% from protein, 20% from fat and 60% from carbohydrate.These programs found improved compliance compared to the VLCD, however a kindred health risk was found to negatively impact the heart. Since the 1980s, numerous dieting books have hit the stores with many best sellers (i.e. Pritkins and Fit for Life).Despite the increased dieting trends, Miller (1999) noted that the NHANES determined the percentage of fat from kilocalories has dropped in the American diet but total energy has increased, particularly from refined or added sugars in the diet in addition, obese individuals tend to consume less dietary fiber.Most people have attempted more than one diet method in their weight loss attempts with the average attempting a new method twice a year (FTC, 1997). Miller (1999) found that over the past 40 years, most dieting techniques cycle in and out of popularity and that many are actually hazardous to the health.Miller summarized that the scientific community entropy indicated that a 15-week diet or diet plus exercise program led to a weight loss of about 11 kg in which 60-80% of the weight lost was kept off later on one year, although most studies had limited long-term follow-up data and those available suggest that relapse to pre-diet weight typically occurred after 3-5 years. Many of the diets were difficult to assess due to their high dropout rates (some as high as 80%).Nutrition education and behavior modification programs, to include community education programs, worksite interventions, and home proportionateness courses, typically resulted in 10 kg weight loss with a 33% and 95% post-diet weight relapse at three and five years respectively.The commercial weight loss industry supplied lesser data over the last two decades, with much of it proclaimed scientifically inadequate due to weensy sample size, high dropout rates, poor study design and inadequate follow-up periods. Of the physician-directed programs, most did not result in a desired weight loss but better control of some of the co-morbidities associated with obesity (diabetes, CVD, etc.) (FTC, 1997).

Henry David Thoreau and His Contribution to Transcendentalism Essay

Henry David Thoreau, a French descendant, was born(p) in 1817 in Concord, Massachusetts a graduate of Harvard College with no literary distinction. Through erupt his life he executed a very strong Saxon genius, as his ancestors had been kn cause. As an ordinary young man, he began to work for a living. After his graduation, he joined his brother in give lessonsing in a private school, which he stayed for a darn. He later left to enter into manufacturing work making a different and get around pencil. He was successful in his business but refused doing the akin thing.He went back to school to teach and deliver lectures became a private tutor to children of prominent families. He got employ manpowert, yet his life seemed no content for he thought of doing what he is called for. Only by then he will find core in his existence. For his friends, he was full of courage, had good cheer and deep affection for his family. His love for a simple(a) living moved him to devote most of his writing virtually earthy surroundings and natural history. His natural disceptation in philosophic views made him wrote, which as young Henry, periled independent thoughts that caught Mr.Ralph Waldo Emersons interest about the boy.A good friendship actually started there between Mr. Emerson and Henry Thoreau, which despite age inequality and of tempera handstal impediments found deep and lasting friendship. Thoreau worked for the family as tutor for Emerson kids. From Thoreaus friendship with Mr. Emerson his ideology and inclination to the philosophy of transcendentalism began. As Ian Ward stated, The interest in transcendentalism that Thoreau shared with his sometime mentor, Ralph Waldo Emerson, was born of this gestation, as was the comparable rejection of ideology which underpinned this new intellectual divinity.Henry David Thoreau and Transcendentalism Transcendentalism as a movement began as a radical religious movement, which is opposed to conservative institution, thou gh the philosophical opinion was developed by Plato. Historically, transcendentalism according to Peter Carafiol, is an intellectual property emergence out of Kant and liaise by English and German Romanticism. Formerly, it was dissatisfaction with Unitarianism with congregationalism and Protestantism, and with Catholicism, as the Carafiol said.For the Americans, transcendentalism frustrates the desire for definition by leaving out so many out of the problems scholars have raised about it. It involves an interpretation rather than exposition. It is a mental and a spiritual attitude sought to find the source of all truth within the nature of man. It is actually in the sphere of religion the narrower sense of Unitarianism of religion. Thoreau gave a new outlook for transcendentalism since he is inclined to nature and surroundings.He was by character a scientist, which was evident in his writings and works. And his growing idea of transcendentalism was often inclined with science, which was opposed to the belief of others that identified Thoreau in the line of the scientists while others recognized him as a philosopher. Alfred I. Tauber, stated that, he put himself at odds both with the dreamer moralizing philosophy of Emersonian Transcendentalism and with ascendant professionalized positivistic science which divorced nature from the knowing subject.Indeed, he was able to draw unity to different engagement to intellectual inquiry that he had, and despite competing interests, as Tauber further stated, Thoreau was able to follow his own path in studying nature, guided by the same fierce independence that marked both his experimentation in personal economy and his political protagonism through which, the term transcendentalism has been applied to science known as the doctrine of metaphysical idealism. At this crossroads of Thoreaus life emerged his character in Transcendentalism and the view about metaphysical idealism.Thoreaus Contribution to Transcendentalism (development in Henrys life) Thoreau had lived a normal life just same(p) anybody else that observed and experienced negative sides of life. However, upon his realization, he chose to reside in a kin in the woodland alone for sometime. During his life, he made some contribution to the American transcendentalism. Remarkably, Thoreaus writings from letters to books contributed to the fete of Transcendentalism during his plosive consonant.It made a significant effect on many campaign against social upheaval and to the development of the concept of the philosophy. Thoreaus writings would actually tour the reader about his life and his contribution to the movement. The following are some of the contributions that attributed to the development in his life. Manhood and Race Henry David Thoreau as a young boy was often working with his mother at the farm grazing pastures. From this experience, he move his love for solitude and communion with nature.Already associated with Emerson, he moved and lived in a small house alongside the northern shore of Walden Pond where he spent his life cultivating beans and other vegetables and taking bid of animals. His many desperations and desperation that he had seen around developed in him representative isolation. He had seen slaves, laboring men men out of desperation had to work continuously for economy. So, he conceptualized these figures in general which means, it is worldwide phenomena that men labor under mistakes, that men labor for others while other men were captive to their enterprise.This scenario had been recorded in his book Slavery in Massachusetts in which he made arguments about the complex contradiction in terms between rich and poor and in the end he thought both slaves in their own way. At this burden, he made his way to clearly redeem and redefine manhood. Manhood during his period he saw men in order to follow the trend had to compete against each other and to revere inequality in the world of capital ism and dissonance. On the other hand, transcendentalists view each person as infinite with emotion, intellect, creative, dynamic, subjective, imaginative, and conjurer.This means equality of rights and enjoyment of the blessings of God on earth. Thoreau experienced living alone in the woods just to realize how to live truly free and uncommitted to establish an original human relationship with nature. There, he raised his own food, observed nature, and explored his inner self. In his book Walden, it is stated God himself culminates in the present momentAnd we are enabled to apprehend at all what is sublime and noble only by the perpetual instilling and drenching of the reality that surrounds us.His Civil Disobedience July 1846 when Thoreau decided to go to town for a shoe repair, when he was arrested for non paying tax. As early as 1842 Thoreau refused from paying tax. In his bidding he said, I did not see why the schoolmaster should be taxed to support the priest and not the pr iest the schoolmaster Though, he was seen as a rebel for his refusal of paying his tax, yet for his contemporaries, it was a display of non-compromise, which is a sign of principle.Because the underlying question in this action was how are to respond to injury and grievous? Thoreau in his book Civil Resistance evoked the existing positive meanings of resistance for him, it does mean, in Ballous phrase, resistance of injury with injury In others opinion, his philosophy of non-violent reaction is avoidance of involving political science in the issue. His is enlightened liberalism- a close-minded and concerned with the individual conscience and not collective action.As it is said, Thoreaus civil disobedience is the choice he makes when he has no choice but to act. Thoreaus Last Event in His Life Throughout his lifetime, he devoted his time searching for natural philosophy and science. His book Walden had the details of natural facts that believed to be the foundation for his transc endental flights. His purpose is to integrate or use Science to support his idea of the philosophy. As a young boy, he used to restore something for a change, for he saw beauty beyond something like changing the water wheel.His life in the farm gave a lot of realization in life. The beauty that he saw being a sensitive observer found meaning and significance to every angle and function of the world. At this point would enter spiritualized self that communes into that microcosm. During his latter year, he became more systematic in his intellectual reorientation of existent details of his natural surroundings. He already developed mastery of a complex symbolic of visionary insights.As David Robinson tried to emphasized, Thoreaus immersion in scientific study and his contribution to the science of his twenty-four hour period must be emphasized, so must his ambivalence about this work, and his insistence that it has been within a big framework of philosophical inquiry After sometime in the Walden Pond, he decided to leave for he realized that he still had several more eld to live. For him, it is a necessary and positive gestures, the signs of an innate stance of openness to new experience. Thoreaus life at the Walden Pond provided him the most productive period of his literary life.While his new life outside the farm fulfilled his emotional need for companion. He continued living and died at age forty four due to tuberculosis in 1862. coda Thoreau was just one of the many contributors of the modern transcendentalism but his ideology is closely associated with living just in nature. His life experiences contributed to his ideology that made him preferred to live independently and alone for two years at the Walden Pond. Throughout his life, he devoted his time earning for a living and writing books, letters, poem, and stories that became a striking source of knowledge about his view of transcendentalism.In the process, Thoreaus life and writings had been a n instrument in the institution of some movements. For instance, since his ideology is associated with the masses or for the poor, it served an inspiration for political changed of socialist counties. There is a spiritual and social implication to that ideology that countries like Bulgaria could relate to that especially his Civil Disobedience book. However, we could prescribe that Thoreaus approach is more on individual communion with God and nature for self-contentment.

International Business Law Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

International Business rectitude - Assignment ExampleIn a rationaliseual relationship, both parties faecal matter create their rights and obligations. In early(a) words, either party can discuss the tasks to be completed, the operate or products to be provided, and the contemplateation that would be exchanged. Hence, a contract is a mean of structuring relationships. As thither needs to be a consideration present in a contract, and non much elaboration is present on the value of the consideration, there ar a lot of flexibilities in the manner in which contracts are developed (Smithies, 2007). Contracts can and then help structure commercial relationships, as in many commercial proceedings the several characteristics are noted- The payment mechanism would straggle and be subjected to negotiations between both the parties The deal needs to be explained and contracts can help to explain this The legal enforcement provisions would vary for example for land purchases the stat utes applicable would vary from what applies for employment agreement The applicable law in case of disputes Contracts tries to keep several parts as in musket ball as possible, as for day-after-day functioning, it would be difficult to have a contract that is formal and speaks in terms of strong legal language. The applicability of contract can be used for most any kind of transactions, provided the same is for a legal motive, the parties are capable of entering into a contract, and thirdly that there is some kind of consideration involved. Damages and remedies can be prescribed and per the appropriately of the transaction and also the intentions of both the parties. The laws applicable and the primary court of jurisdiction can be inscribed as per the convenience of both the parties Dealings in contracts of the commercial nature require communication of a daily basis. Using modern technology, contractual documents and official business related testimonials can be sent crossways through email. A contractual agreement would respect the validity of such documents, as contracts also consider electronic documents of a legal nature For the convenience of commercial transactions, contracts can also be in an electronic form and would be legally valid with digital-signatures of both the parties A contractual agreement can bind a company for taking up a business transaction The intention of a contract agreement is not to create a legal relationship. Many of the commercial contracts try to examine that legal terminologies are kept out as much as possible. A contract should not create a legal relationship, but the enforcement of the contract is such that it should be capable of legal enforcement in case hotshot party is unable to keep up with the promises meant for the other party. In case one party defaults, the other party can look for enforceability of their rights through legal mechanisms in order to take in smooth conductance of business. Besides, when consum ers buy goods or use services, in order to ensure that the quality of goods or services is maintained, the same guarantee can be provided through a contractual agreement. A breach of contract would arise when the terms and conditions of the contract are not met by one party. For contractual disputes to be colonized common law, statutory law, constitutional mechanisms, international trade agreements or conventions, consumer law, etc,

Leadership exercise Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Leadership exercise - Assignment ExampleThe biggest task was convincing the five of them to result me to the charity event. The challenge arose from the fact that convincing all, the five, would be a difficult task given that they know in separate areas and have different kinds of preferences.I took the initiative of convincing all the five on individual capacity. To do that, I took note of their needs and feelings. I knew that a good leader essential listen to the rest of the team. I made my proposition logically. I told them that I had an idea of visiting the Childrens family unit. Similarly, the idea of going there would be entertaining as well as a substantiative way to get back to the society. The logical argument was that going to the charity would give us a rare opportunity of playing with the less privileged children. By so doing, we would impact positively on their lives as we, also, enjoyed free physical exercise (Hoch, 163).After all the five friends agreed to accompa ny me to the charity, the abutting task was coordinating the group. I knew that the most important virtue required from me was leadership. That would entail listening to their suggestions, rather than imposing my ideas on them (Washington et al 13). As a leader, I made contact with the Childrens home to book an appointment on Saturday.On the material day, the most difficult task coordinating the replete(p) group to converge at my house. All six of us had different ideas with regard to the meeting place. However, I gave everyone a chance to give their views. On the same note, while giving my views and reactions to their views, I used indecisive language. This is because a good leader should listen to the voice of those being led.I also know that a good leader should lead by example and action. In that regard, I offered to finance the journey by paying for the gas as well as refreshments that we used. Sam and Patricia proposed that, since we were visiting children, we should buy s ome snacks

Research-Supported Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Research-Supported - Essay ExampleIt is therefore because of this reason that this resume is aimed at discussing influences of modern engineering on the children development ( net profit, cadre phones, TV).Presents two lines of thought where admirers of modern engineering argue that it ensure blue-belly communication and quick receipt information. Opposing side believes that technology affects cognitive and physical development of children. sophisticated technology is usu onlyy accredited to the Internet, cell phone, computers and television among others. The entire above mentioned are summarized as a civilization that is swift, communication rich, information and on the screen. For that reason, it is difficult for children today to imagine a life without computers, the Internet and cell phones. Numerous researchers have, thus, differed concerning the effects of technology on the growth of the contemporary kids. Some believe that technology is the advanced level of human life whi le others contend that technology has diverse effects on brain development.Presently, children are immersed in technology. Many children today, envisioning a life without technological gadgets is like bread and butter in the senior generation, and it is difficult for kids to imagine living in the aged generation. This is because technology has eased all aspects of life. However, in spite of increased use of technology among children, technology has both positive and negative influences which if not observed well, can lead to immorality all over the modern children. It is therefore because of this reason that this study is aimed at discussing influences of modern technology on the children development (Internet, cell phones, TV).Technology refers to advancement in scientific knowledge utilized for practical purposes, mainly in industry. Modern technology is usually accredited to the Internet, cell phone, computers and television among others. The entire above mentioned are summarize d as a civilization that is swift,

Richard Attenborough's Gandhi Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Richard Attenboroughs Gandhi - Essay spokespersonThe movie excessively serves to reveal the atrocities of the colonial go-ahead in India. Thus, non only does the movie radiate the anti-colonial feelings of the intelligentsia of the world of the seventies and the eighties, it also shows the audience the farsightedness of Mahatma Gandhi, who realised the frugal effects of the enterprise on the people of the country. Several aspects of the life of the man are discussed in the story, which do not control mention in conventional narratives. In this respect, the film is different from other films on the man, in that it does not seek to glorify him mindlessly. It negotiation of the Mahatma as a military personnel being who had several weaknesses of his own. The film talks of the man in his capacities as a politician, a social re act uponer, a husband and a friend. It also talks of the contributions of Christian missionaries in the development of his philosophy of life. Many of these aspects of his life were untold before the hold out of this movie. As far as this is concerned, the movie can also, in many ways, be considered to be a historical document. The movie begins with the assassination of Gandhi that is followed by a narration of the events of his life that preceded it. The opening serves to highlight the jeering of the life of the Mahatma where he is killed by the very people whom he had served. The event has many more nuances to it than the place setting of the movie allows it to depict. The rise of Hindutva and the clamor for a Hindu nation which Gandhi had rejected had led to the growth to dissatisfaction among whatever sections of the Hindu connection. Since the movie seeks to depict the life of Gandhi, it does not go into these details. It reveals the fissures within the society that Gandhi had sought to tie in and free. The failure of non-violence as a philosophy is hinted at here. In a society as colonial as the one that one saw in India du ring the 1940s where people of various races and religions lived together, there could digest been no one-stop solution. This also is consistent with the movies aim of depicting Gandhi as a human and not as almost a divine messiah, as he is often perceived by historians and journalists alike. The film then moves on to Gandhis life in South Africa where he was a lawyer. The case where he is thrown off a train because of his racial belonging is one of the most authoritative episodes of Gandhis life and he himself had often said so. The seeds of revolt that had begun to develop within him could be traced to that event. He understood that discrimination based on race needed to be stopped for the social and economic development of people of color. The subsequent developments in South Africa where Gandhi mobilizes the people of color to protest against the inequalities in the society is documented in a manner that is dramatic and may not have adhered to exact descriptions of what happen ed during those times. However, the large details of the event are according to what historians have written about it. The origin of the theories of non-violence that Gandhi had developed was in South Africa where Gandhi had seen the cruel face of colonialism and the violence that went with it. He gave this form of protest and resistance the name Satyagraha. This form was dedicated to the understanding of truth and the movie reveals the paths that Gandhi takes in his quest for this truth. The

Environmental Ethics - Climate Change Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Environmental Ethics - Climate Change - Essay ExampleThis lack of action on climate revision has the potential to turn this world into an inhabitable place for the future generations. Climate flip-flop can be considered as one of the most challenging issues in this era of development, and it has to be the moralistic responsibility of every individual and government to take action against climate transmit to make this solid ground a safer place for future generations. A recent report commissioned by the World edge has stated that by the end of this century the world will become warmer by 4oC and to distract this, stringent measures need to be taken immediately. The report has already observed the nix impacts of climate change on homo health from events akin rising ocean level, draughts, heat waves etc (Climate Change Report....., 2013). Climate change Some of the suns heat that reaches the earths surface gets absorbed and the rest gets radiated vertebral column to the atmos phere in the form of infrared heat. However, 90% of the heat gets absorbed by the greenhouse gases like water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide etc and is radiated back to the earths surface thereby rising the temperature of the earth. charitable activities are to a large extent responsible for the creation of these gases. The most common factor is destroy of fossil fuels like coal and oil which increases the level of carbon dioxide (CO2). Some lesser contributory human factors for production of greenhouse gases are clearing of land for agriculture and industry. Today, human beings heavily rely on industrial activities, and these have raised atmospheric carbon dioxide levels from 280 parts per million to 379 parts per million in the last 150 years. The general belief among climate scientists is that greenhouse gases produced by human activities have a 90 percent contribution towards the rise of earths temperature in the past five decades (A mantle around the earth, n. d.). The impacts of climate change are manifold. Ice has been melting at a rapid stair all over the world especially at the poles like mountain glaciers and ice sheets in westernmost Antarctica and Greenland, and also Arctic sea ice. There has been an increase in rain and snowfall across the world, and sea level has risen considerably in the last century. Continuous global warming can sustain increased rate of natural calamities like hurricanes and separate storms, floods and draughts (Effects of global warming, 2007). Climate change is also affecting the economy and health of human beings. The increasing heat and heat waves can have original effects on health and can also cause deaths. Climate change also increases the probability of diseases that get transmitted by food, water and insects (An Introduction to climate change, 2011). Climate change is also having negative effects on global economy. According to a recent study, nearly 400,000 people are dying annually all ove r the world that puts a dent in the world economy by $1.2 trillion. This decreases the world GDP by 1.6%. The effect is more common in developing countries whose main parentage is agriculture. Climate change can destroy crops and other agricultural products and this leads to massive deaths caused by poverty, malnutrition, hunger and other related diseases. Burning of fossil fuels causes air pollution that kills almost 4.5 million people per year. But the extreme impacts of economies will be caused by weather extremities like droughts, floods and hurricanes

Compare Mass Transit and High Speed Railway in China and the US Essay

Compare Mass Transit and High Speed Railway in China and the US - Essay Exampleormation from journals, books, newspapers and websites so that comparative data on the performance of the two countries on sustainability can be evaluated. The research found that China , being in a percentage point of rapid development and economic growth, has identified its mass transit systems as the backbone or as a pillar for growth. This attitude leads to rapid and innovative development of the mass transit system that is financially secure and environmentally sustainable. China also uses investments in mass transit as a propeller for effective and sustainable economic growth over the long term. China has also enhanced domain for continued development and expansion of the mass transit system as more and more regions bring to be connected to bring about further growth impetus to the nation. On the other hand, the the States approaches mass transit as a necessary evil that needs to be sustained finished subsidies and maintenance so that the public is kept satisfied and there is minimum harm to the environment. The lack of accent on the mass transit system makes the USA mass transit financially weak and causes environmental vulnerability. The USA also loses out on actively deploying the mass transit system to regenerate its economy. The research makes several recommendations like imbibing centralized planning and strategy, diversifying financial funding, focus on centralized and targeted environmental monitoring for mass transit and development of service quality.This chapter contains a discussion of the conceptual framework that is utilise to compare the mass transit systems for the USA and China. The framework is based on the available literature on sustainability of transit systems and consists of financial, environmental, economic sustainability. It next contains a discussion of the sustainability of mass transit systems across the globe, and with a particular proposi tion emphasis on the USA and China. While the research is aimed at comparing the mass transit systems sustainability between

Assesment instrumnt in diversity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Assesment instrumnt in diversity - Essay ExampleOn the other hand, Pre-employment Assessment gives the company an idea or a glimpse on the nature of the single that they are about to hire. All if not majority of companies are using pre-employment assessment to prevent hiring mistakes and losing their currency down the drain. In a survey of recent college graduates, 95% said they would be willing to educate a false statement in their rsums in order to bum a job. Forty-one percent admitted they had already done so, according to a report in Nations line of products (Profiles International, 2010).Now let us compare and contrast the two forms of assessment. Both gives a glimpse on the personal and professional performance of a certain individual. It shows the individuals strength and weaknesses. The difference of life story exploration assessment from the Pre-employment assessment is the purpose of the assessment. The purpose of the career exploration assessment is to give the indi vidual a glimpse on what kind of career would suit his or her personality and skills. It was taken by the individual himself/herself through self-efficacy usually for his/her own professional growth and career choice. While the Pre-employment was given by the company to the individual who wants to be a part of that profession. The purpose of this assessment is to let the company acquire a glimpse whether the individual that they are about to hire has the skills, personality, and attitude needed for the job.Two issues that may be encountered in using a career exploration assessment are its rightfulness in a multi-cultural setting and its validity and reliability. First, is its fair when we look in the watery of a multi-cultural setting? What is the assurance that the questionairres that is being used gathered the same kind of data no matter what the coating of a certain test taker is? Would the result be true across culture? Secondly, is its validity and reliability. There are times when the test

Creating Your Own Start-up Business Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Creating Your Own Start-up Business - Assignment ExampleIn the precise beginning the occupancy would be limited to importing homemade ups namely bed covers, curtains, pillow covers, quilts, towels and the like. The trade for such goods in the linked States is not only large precisely rather diverse because consumers from all buying strata are present in the market. Moreover the markets large size nitty-gritty that imported textile products have a low chance of getting stuck up in warehouses because at that place are not enough right kinds of buyers (Arthur and Sheffrin). Another advantage in rootageing such a contrast could be local contacts in the South eastmost Asian region who could supervise the manufacturing and cede efforts. 2. Business Structure Preferably the military control would have a centralized buying office in the united States close to a major port which would protagonist in dealing with incoming supplies and customs clearance for imported goods. Mor eover the business would possess overseas buying offices in the South East Asian region typically located in India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and Pakistan (Haider). Given the restriction of funds initially the business would have only one overseas office in India to supervise the manufacturing and bring efforts. Within the United States the business would have a CEO supervising local distribution along with a small-scale staffing. The overseas offices would have no more than two employees to oversee the entire manufacturing to chequer quality and to accounting delays in a timely fashion. 3. Relevance of Skill Set and Background Being a business major background would help me to focus on business areas that matter most for example I would prefer to spend money initially on surveys and questionnaires to determine market demand rather than importing blindly. Also my credentials with finance would allow me to keep a close watch over the calculate to see if the business might overrun it s estimated targets. Such an effort is all the more critical initially because squandering money in the beginning would be easy and would leave the business high and dry. besides my background in business studies would allow me to market my products more effectively as I would attack to hit target market segments only instead of trying to subdue the entire market. Another major advantage that would allow me to develop this business more effectively is a contact in India who is already involved in shipping textile goods to the United States. My contact in India would be able to help me with his expertise in supervising manufacturing one on one and would also be able to ensure quality at the very first step in the supply chain. 4. Offered Services As mentioned in the lead the business would initially offer homemade up textiles only but later as the business expands it will include garments and apparel as well. For the initial homemade ups market the business would provide a large v ariety of designs and styles that have been manufactured and packaged outside the United States. When the goods have been imported to the United States they will be distributed throughout the nation by the business using a complete supply chain mechanism that ensures adequate stock levels at all times. Overall the business would be whirl a comprehensive supply chain mechanism for textile goods (Joshi). 5. Target Markets In order to start the business the market segments that would be most desirable to deal with are the lower and middle spend tier segments. Though there is rampant competition in either market segment but the